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Co-Producing an Intersectional Stigma Reduction Programme for People in the Criminal Justice System with Mental Health Issues

University of Greenwich London, United Kingdom School of Law and Criminology
Partially Funded 🎓 Criminology 🎓 Social Work mental health mixed methods stigma reduction criminal justice system intersectionality co-production forensic mental health arts-based methods

Explore how to co-produce a stigma reduction program with people in the criminal justice system who experience mental health issues. Investigate intersectional stigma and use mixed methods to develop and pilot an evidence-based intervention addressing barriers to social reintegration.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research addresses critical societal barriers faced by individuals in the criminal justice system living with mental health conditions. By developing a co-produced stigma reduction programme, it supports rehabilitation, social integration, and equitable treatment, aligning with NHS frameworks and global mental health goals.

Forensic Mental Health Stigma Altruistic Fear Food Terrorism Threat Assessment

Project Description

Project Overview

Individuals in the criminal justice system (CJS) with mental health conditions face compounded stigma related to mental illness, offending history, substance use, and ethnicity. Few stigma reduction interventions target this group, and none are co-produced by them. This project aims to address that gap by collaboratively developing an intersectional stigma reduction programme.

What You Will Do

In year one, you will undertake a literature review on stigma reduction efforts for people in the CJS with mental health issues and engage with current/former forensic patients and carers. Year two involves developing materials, potentially including arts-based methods. In year three, you will pilot and evaluate the intervention using mixed methods.

Expected Outcomes

The project will produce a replicable, evidence-based stigma reduction intervention co-developed with people with lived experience. It will target the general public, social supervisors, and healthcare professionals, fostering partnerships and prioritizing marginalized voices.

Why This Matters

Stigma severely limits housing, employment, and social integration for mental health-affected individuals in the CJS. This research aligns with national and international calls to eradicate mental illness stigma by centering lived experience, thus supporting rehabilitation and social justice.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

DS
Dr Sarah Kilbane
University of Greenwich, School of Law and Criminology
19 Citations
3 h-index
Google Scholar

Dr Sarah Kilbane is a researcher at the University of Greenwich specializing in forensic mental health stigma. Her work focuses on stigma, recovery-oriented language, and threat assessment in forensic contexts, contributing to evidence-based interventions for marginalized populations involved in the criminal justice system.

Key Publications

2017 5 citations
Criminal poisoning and product tampering: Toward an operational definition of malicious contamination
2025 4 citations
Systematic review of forensic mental health patients on conditional discharge: Part One–Quantitative findings, methodology, limitations and future research
2025 3 citations
Person-first, recovery-oriented language and public attitudes towards people in Forensic Mental Health Services
2018 3 citations
Agent selection and threat actualization in contamination cases: Predicting action from perpetrator behavior.
2025 2 citations
Systematic review of forensic mental health patients on conditional discharge: Part Two–Qualitative findings using a desistance lens

Research Contributions

Developed an operational definition of malicious contamination and differentiated various types of malicious contaminators.
This framework helps law enforcement and forensic experts to better identify and classify poisoning and product tampering incidents.
Conducted systematic reviews on forensic mental health patients on conditional discharge, combining quantitative and qualitative methodologies.
The reviews inform improved methodologies and highlight future research directions in forensic mental health conditional discharge policies.
Explored the effects of person-first and recovery-oriented language on public attitudes toward people in forensic mental health services.
This research provides evidence that language can reduce stigma and improve public perceptions, influencing policy and communication strategies.
Studied agent selection and perpetrator behavior in contamination cases to predict threat actualization.
Predictions of threat behaviors assist in threat assessment and prevention, improving public safety measures.

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