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WAG

Evaluating Water Reuse in Agriculture under Future Effluent Requirements

Wageningen University and Research Department of Environmental Technology
✓ Fully Funded ⏰ Closing Soon 🎓 Environmental Science risk assessment chemical analysis pfas water reuse circular water systems organic micropollutants crop irrigation environmental safety

Explore how treated wastewater can be safely reused for irrigation by modeling the transfer and uptake of micropollutants and PFAS in crops. Validate findings experimentally and contribute to developing crucial safety guidelines for sustainable agriculture.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research addresses critical challenges in water scarcity and pollution by enabling safe reuse of treated wastewater for agriculture. It informs policy and regulatory frameworks on micropollutant presence in irrigation water, promoting circular water economies and protecting environmental and crop health.

Organic Micropollutants PFAS Water Reuse Crop Irrigation Safety Environmental Risk Assessment Circular Water Systems

Project Description

Project Overview

This PhD position is embedded in the BlueVantage research consortium at Wageningen University & Research, focusing on circular water systems and safe, sustainable water reuse in agriculture. The project centers on understanding the risks posed by organic micropollutants (OMPs) and PFAS in treated wastewater used for crop irrigation, an area currently lacking regulatory guidelines.

What You Will Do

You will build and optimize a model for the transfer of OMPs and PFAS from treated wastewater to crops. Experimental validation through plant-pot experiments and advanced chemical analyses will identify uptake mechanisms. Collaboration within BlueVantage and dissemination of findings are key components.

Expected Outcomes

The research will produce validated models for contaminant transfer, contribute to developing safety guidelines for irrigation water, and elucidate contaminant uptake mechanisms in plants, advancing knowledge for environmental and crop safety.

Why This Matters

Finding ways to safely reuse treated wastewater addresses growing global water scarcity challenges while ensuring crop and environmental safety. This research supports circular water economy ambitions and informs policy development to safeguard food production.

Entry Requirements

A successfully completed MSc degree in environmental sciences, plant sciences, food safety, risk assessment or related field; demonstrable experience or affinity with conceptual risk assessment models or experimental plant systems and chemical analysis; good communication skills in English (C1 level) with an affinity for dissemination and collaboration; availability to start on September 1, 2026.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

DM
Dr. Milou van de Schans, Dr. Stefan van Leeuwen, Dr. Nora Sutton
Wageningen University and Research, Department of Environmental Technology

Dr. Nora Sutton leads the Micropollutants & Pathogens team at the Department of Environmental Technology, Wageningen University & Research. Her research focuses on the fate and removal of contaminants such as micropollutants in water systems. She is recognized for work on pollutant transport, environmental chemistry, and water safety, contributing significantly to environmental risk assessment and sustainable water management.

Key Publications

2013 435 citations
Impact of long-term diesel contamination on soil microbial community structure
2016 369 citations
Degradation of pharmaceuticals in wastewater using immobilized TiO2 photocatalysis under simulated solar irradiation
2017 253 citations
Metabolism of Ibuprofen by Phragmites australis: Uptake and Phytodegradation
2011 171 citations
Efforts to improve coupled in situ chemical oxidation with bioremediation: a review of optimization strategies
2018 131 citations
Evaluation of attenuation of pharmaceuticals, toxic potency, and antibiotic resistance genes in constructed wetlands treating wastewater effluents

Research Contributions

Studied the impact of long-term diesel contamination on soil microbial communities.
Improved understanding of microbial changes due to contaminants aiding bioremediation efforts.
Investigated degradation of pharmaceuticals in wastewater using immobilized TiO2 photocatalysis.
Advanced treatment methods for removing pharmaceutical pollutants from wastewater.
Explored metabolism and phytodegradation of ibuprofen by Phragmites australis.
Enhanced knowledge on plant-based remediation of pharmaceutical contaminants.
Reviewed optimization strategies for coupled in situ chemical oxidation and bioremediation.
Provided guidance to improve soil and groundwater remediation technologies.

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