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Neural Mechanisms of Behavioural Conflict in Drosophila

University of Birmingham School of Biosciences and Neuroscience
✓ Fully Funded ⏰ Closing Soon 🎓 Molecular Biology 🎓 Neuroscience genetics transcriptomics behavioural conflict drosophila optogenetics two-photon imaging connectomics computational analysis

Explore how the brain resolves behavioural choices using advanced techniques in Drosophila. Join a Wellcome Trust-funded team probing fundamental neural mechanisms with potential to impact neuropsychiatric disorder understanding.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research deepens understanding of how animals resolve conflicting motivations, which is vital for models of brain function and neuropsychiatric disorders. Insights may improve decision-making models and inspire novel therapeutic approaches, with broader implications for neuroscience, psychology, and AI.

decision-making conflicting choices motivation neural circuit dissection Drosophila

Project Description

Project Overview

This Wellcome Trust-funded programme at the University of Birmingham focuses on understanding how animals resolve behavioural conflicts, such as choosing between feeding and escape, through the neural mechanisms in Drosophila (fruit flies). The research connects molecular and synaptic activity with observable behaviour to uncover universal principles underlying decision-making.

What You Will Do

Students will design and conduct studies using innovative behavioural assays, advanced genetics, molecular biology techniques, neural circuit dissection, optogenetics, in vivo two-photon imaging, connectomics, behavioural tracking, computational analysis, and single-cell transcriptomics. The projects are flexible and tailored to the interests and expertise of the student, benefiting from strong collaborations within the UK and Europe.

Expected Outcomes

The research will elucidate basic neural circuit functions governing behavioural choices and provide insights applicable to neuropsychiatric disorders, advancing fundamental understanding of decision-making across species. The results will improve models of behaviour and may inspire new therapeutic strategies in neuroscience.

Why This Matters

Understanding how the brain resolves conflicting motivations is critical for neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Studying these mechanisms in Drosophila provides a model for universal principles of brain function with potential translational impact for treating neuropsychiatric conditions.

Entry Requirements

Strong background in neuroscience, behavioural science, genetics, molecular biology, or computational biology. For PhD: relevant undergraduate or master's degree and interest in doctoral research. For postdoc: completed PhD or equivalent research experience.

How to Apply

Application deadlines: Postdoctoral positions: 2026-04-26; Research Assistant / PhD position: 2026-05-03. Further application details not provided here.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

PC
Prof. Carolina Rezaval
University of Birmingham, School of Biosciences and Neuroscience
858 Citations
12 h-index
Google Scholar

Prof. Carolina Rezaval leads research on the neural basis of behavioural decision-making using model organisms such as Drosophila. Her lab combines genetics, neuroscience, and computational approaches to uncover how brain circuits drive complex behaviour. She is recognized for innovative interdisciplinary methods linking molecular and synaptic activity to behaviour and leads a Wellcome Trust-funded programme at the University of Birmingham.

Key Publications

2012 235 citations
Neural circuitry underlying Drosophila female postmating behavioral responses
2014 193 citations
Sexually dimorphic octopaminergic neurons modulate female postmating behaviors in Drosophila
2016 84 citations
Activation of latent courtship circuitry in the brain of Drosophila females induces male-like behaviors
2021 82 citations
A neuronal mechanism controlling the choice between feeding and sexual behaviors in Drosophila
2007 79 citations
Neuronal death in Drosophila triggered by GAL4 accumulation

Research Contributions

Neural circuitry underlying female postmating behavioral responses in Drosophila was elucidated.
This enhances understanding of sexual behavior control mechanisms in model organisms.
Sexually dimorphic octopaminergic neurons modulate female postmating behaviors in Drosophila.
It reveals neurobiological bases of sex-specific behavioral regulation.
Activation of latent courtship circuitry in Drosophila females induces male-like behaviors.
This work provides insight into neural circuit flexibility and behavior modulation.
Identification of a neuronal mechanism controlling the choice between feeding and sexual behaviors in Drosophila.
It contributes to understanding neural decision processes balancing competing drives.

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