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PhD in Structural Engineering and Fluid-Structure-Soil Interaction Modeling

University of Rhode Island Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering or Department of Ocean Engineering
✓ Fully Funded 🎓 Civil Engineering 🎓 Environmental Engineering structural engineering fluid-structure interaction risk assessment coastal engineering multi-hazard analysis resilience modeling cfd fe modeling

Explore numerical and computational methods to model fluid-structure-soil interactions in coastal environments. Develop multi-hazard risk and resilience models addressing coastal infrastructure safety. Join a leading-edge research group at the University of Rhode Island.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research will directly improve the safety and economic resilience of coastal infrastructure facing increasing threats from natural hazards such as hurricanes, earthquakes, and tsunamis. Improved modeling tools will help design better mitigation and adaptation strategies for vulnerable coastal communities worldwide.

Structural Engineering Fluid-Structure Modeling Multi-Hazard Analysis Resilience Modeling

Project Description

Project Overview

This project explores structural engineering challenges within coastal and ocean environments, focusing on fluid-structure-soil interaction modeling, multi-hazard risk assessment, and resilience modeling. The research aims to understand how environmental forces like wind, waves, and seismic hazards affect coastal residential buildings and infrastructure.

What You Will Do

You will develop computational models using CFD (e.g., OpenFOAM) and finite element methods (e.g., OpenSees) to simulate interactions between structures, fluids, and soils under various environmental loading. The work includes statistical and probabilistic analysis and programming in MATLAB, Python, or C++. Collaboration with the research group will support innovative multi-hazard analysis and economic resilience evaluations.

Expected Outcomes

The project is expected to produce validated numerical models that quantify risk and resilience of coastal infrastructure, propose retrofit and mitigation strategies, and contribute to the design of safer structures through multi-hazard resilience frameworks.

Why This Matters

Coastal communities face increasing threats from hurricanes, earthquakes, tsunamis, and climate-related hazards. This research enhances understanding and modeling capability to improve safety, economic resilience, and disaster preparedness in vulnerable coastal regions.

Entry Requirements

Bachelor's or Master's degree in civil engineering, ocean/marine engineering, or related fields. Familiarity with CFD analysis (e.g., OpenFOAM) and/or FE modeling (e.g., OpenSees). Strong background in statistics, probability theory, and numerical methods. Programming experience with MATLAB, Python, C/C++. Excellent technical writing and communication skills.

How to Apply

Contact Dr. Amini at mehrshad.amini@uri.edu with subject 'URI Graduate Application'. Provide a brief overview of research background, CV, unofficial transcript, and one selected publication (if applicable). Apply directly through URI graduate admission fulfilling PhD requirements.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

DM
Dr. Mehrshad Amini
University of Rhode Island, Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering or Department of Ocean Engineering
300 Citations
10 h-index
Google Scholar

Dr. Mehrshad Amini is an Assistant Professor at the University of Rhode Island with appointments in Civil and Environmental Engineering and Ocean Engineering. He completed his PhD at Penn State in 2021 focusing on fluid-structure interaction and has postdoctoral expertise in life safety risk and economic resilience of coastal communities subject to earthquake and tsunami hazards. His work integrates computational modeling with multi-hazard risk assessment.

Key Publications

2020 63 citations
Review of literature on performance of coastal residential buildings under hurricane conditions and lessons learned
2021 38 citations
CFD-based evaluation of elevated coastal residential buildings under hurricane wind loads
2021 26 citations
Comparative review and assessment of various flood retrofit methods for low-rise residential buildings in coastal areas
2024 19 citations
Methodology to incorporate seismic damage and debris to evaluate strategies to reduce life safety risk for multi-hazard earthquake and tsunami
2017 18 citations
Incremental dynamic analyses of concrete buildings reinforced with shape memory alloy

Research Contributions

Conducted extensive reviews and evaluations of coastal residential buildings' performance under hurricane conditions.
This research supports improved design and mitigation techniques for hurricane-prone coastal regions.
Developed CFD-based methods to evaluate elevated coastal residential buildings regarding wind loads and wave impacts.
Helps in understanding and enhancing structural resilience against hurricane-induced wind and surge forces.
Created methodologies incorporating seismic damage and debris to better assess multi-hazard risks involving earthquakes and tsunamis.
Advances life safety risk evaluations enabling more effective disaster planning and response.
Performed incremental dynamic analyses on concrete buildings reinforced with shape memory alloys for improved seismic performance.
Informs structural engineering practices by demonstrating enhanced building resilience using innovative materials.

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