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Mechanisms of Peripheral Nerve Aging: Fat, Proteoglycans, and Growth Factors

✓ Fully Funded ⏰ Closing Soon 🎓 Biomedical Sciences peripheral nerve aging schwann cells neural fibroblasts senescence transgenic mice confocal microscopy transfection fibroblast growth factors

Explore how fat-derived signaling affects peripheral nerve aging and contributes to sarcopenia and sedentarism. Use advanced cellular and molecular techniques to study Schwann cells and fibroblasts degeneration in the aging peripheral nervous system.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research targets the poorly understood mechanisms of peripheral nerve aging that underlie muscle loss and sedentarism in older adults. By identifying therapeutic targets to preserve nerve function, the project aims to improve elderly independence and reduce healthcare burdens globally.

Peripheral Nerve Aging Schwann Cells Fibroblast Growth Factors Molecular Mechanisms Neuromuscular Function

Project Description

Project Overview

This PhD project, titled “The Puzzle of Nerve Aging: Unraveling the Trinity of Fat, Chondral Proteoglycans, and Fibroblast Growth Factors,” aims to elucidate cellular mechanisms underlying peripheral nerve aging. While muscular aging is well studied, the molecular pathways driving deterioration in the peripheral nervous system (PNS) with age are poorly understood. The research focuses on Schwann cell and neural fibroblast degeneration and how neural fat signaling induces these changes, leading to decreased nerve function and increased sedentarism, particularly impacting elderly populations.

What You Will Do

You will conduct molecular and cellular neurobiology research using advanced techniques such as cell isolation, senescence studies, transfection, confocal microscopy, antibody-based assays, live cell imaging, and transgenic mouse models. Collaboration with the Aging Initiative and Cardiovascular Research Group will enrich interdisciplinary perspectives. Supervision of master’s and bachelor students will also be part of your responsibilities.

Expected Outcomes

The project seeks to discover signaling pathways that disrupt peripheral nerve function and contribute to sarcopenia and sedentarism with age. Identifying these mechanisms will support the development of therapeutic approaches to prevent peripheral nerve degeneration, improving muscle innervation and quality of life for the elderly.

Why This Matters

Addressing peripheral nerve aging is critical to combat muscle loss and weakness leading to sedentarism, which elevates frailty and mortality among older adults. This research offers potential to break a vicious cycle of nerve deterioration and muscle atrophy, thereby reducing healthcare burdens and promoting healthy aging worldwide.

Entry Requirements

A Norwegian master’s degree or equivalent, preferably in biomedical sciences or neurosciences; proficiency in English; documented experience in molecular and cellular neurobiology including work with neural primary cell lines, cell isolation, senescence, confocal microscopy, transfection, antibody techniques, and live imaging. FELASA accreditation and experience with transcriptomics, transgenic mice, and bioinformatics are advantageous.

How to Apply

Contact Associate Professor Luis Hortells via email at Luis.hortells@uit.no or phone +47 77644517 for further information.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

AP
Associate Professor Luis Hortells
UiT The Arctic University of Norway, Biomedical Sciences

Associate Professor Luis Hortells leads research on cell communication within the heart and peripheral nervous system focusing on disease and aging. His work investigates molecular pathways underlying neural cell degeneration, contributing important insights into aging mechanisms. He is part of the Aging Initiative and Cardiovascular Research Group at UiT The Arctic University of Norway.

Key Publications

2025
Multi-level expression profiling of cardiac and musculoskeletal Schwann cells in young and old mice
2025
The multifaceted role of lactate in cardiovascular health: from metabolism to signaling and epigenetics
2025
Non-Canonical TERT Activity Initiates Osteogenesis in Calcific Aortic Valve Disease
2025
News from the old: Aging features in the intracardiac, musculoskeletal, and enteric nervous systems

Research Contributions

Characterization of Schwann cells in cardiac and musculoskeletal tissues across age groups.
Provides insights into age-related cellular changes affecting cardiac and musculoskeletal health.
Exploration of lactate's diverse roles in cardiovascular metabolism, signaling, and epigenetics.
Advances understanding of metabolic regulation and its potential therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diseases.
Identification of non-canonical TERT activity initiating bone formation in calcific aortic valve disease.
Offers new perspectives on mechanisms underlying valve calcification and potential intervention strategies.
Review of aging-associated features in intracardiac, musculoskeletal, and enteric nervous systems.
Enhances knowledge on systemic aging processes impacting multiple organ nervous systems.

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