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Mesenchymal Stem Cell Exosomes for Alzheimer’s Disease: Mechanisms, Pathway Analysis, and Intranasal Delivery

✓ Funded (Competition) 🎓 Biochemistry 🎓 Neuroscience 🎓 Pharmacy bioinformatics mesenchymal stem cells exosomes alzheimer's disease intranasal delivery neuroprotection microglial regulation pathway analysis

Explore the therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes for Alzheimer's disease. Analyze molecular mechanisms using bioinformatics and test innovative intranasal delivery for cognitive recovery in AD models.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research targets a major unmet medical need by developing a novel cell-free therapy to modulate neuroinflammation in Alzheimer’s disease. If successful, it could offer a safer, non-invasive treatment option that improves cognitive function and quality of life for patients globally.

Mesenchymal Stem Cells Exosomes Alzheimer's Disease Intranasal Delivery Bioinformatics Neuroprotection

Project Description

Project Overview

Alzheimer’s disease causes progressive dementia, and current treatments only slow symptoms. Overactive microglia drive AD pathology, making them key therapeutic targets. Mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes (MSC-Ex) offer a promising, low-immunogenic, cell-free therapy with immunomodulatory effects. Monash has patented an intranasal MSC-Ex dry powder to address delivery challenges.

What You Will Do

You will profile MSC-Ex contents, identify molecular pathways via bioinformatics, and validate mechanisms using in vitro and in vivo AD models. Intranasal MSC-Ex will be tested for their neuroprotective effects, regulation of microglia, and impact on cognitive recovery.

Expected Outcomes

Expected outcomes include identification of key molecular pathways targeted by MSC-Ex, demonstration of therapeutic efficacy in AD models, and validation of intranasal MSC-Ex as an effective delivery method improving cognitive function.

Why This Matters

This research addresses the unmet need for effective AD treatments by targeting microglial overactivation using a novel cell-free therapy. Intranasal delivery maximizes brain targeting while minimizing systemic side effects, potentially transforming AD patient care.

Entry Requirements

Minimum academic qualification of First Class Honours (H1) or equivalent recognized by Monash University Malaysia. Preferred background includes Biomedical Science, Neuroscience, Biotechnology, Molecular Biology, Pharmacology, or Regenerative Medicine. Familiarity with cell culture, molecular biology, bioinformatics or willingness to learn, neurodegenerative disease models, and animal handling advantageous. Prefer Malaysian citizens.

How to Apply

Contact Dr How Chee Wun with your academic background and achievements to assess suitability. If suitable, complete an Expression of Interest including your research proposal relevant to this project. Eligible candidates will be invited to apply for PhD candidature and may be interviewed for the GEMS scholarship. Interviews likely in March 2026.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

DH
Dr. How Chee Wun
Monash University Malaysia, Pharmacy
3731 Citations
31 h-index
Google Scholar

Dr. How Chee Wun is a researcher at Monash University Malaysia focusing on nanoparticle drug delivery, nanostructured lipid carriers, and applications in neurodegenerative diseases and cancer therapy. His work integrates molecular biology and bioengineering to develop novel therapeutic systems, particularly targeting neurological disorders like Alzheimer’s Disease.

Key Publications

2024 1034 citations
Microbiota–gut–brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases
2013 219 citations
Zerumbone-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers: preparation, characterization, and antileukemic effect
2013 169 citations
Tamoxifen-loaded nanostructured lipid carrier as a drug delivery system: characterization, stability assessment and cytotoxicity
2021 158 citations
Comparing the therapeutic potential of stem cells and their secretory products in regenerative medicine
2013 151 citations
Thymoquinone-loaded nanostructured lipid carriers: preparation, gastroprotection, in vitro toxicity, and pharmacokinetic properties after extravascular administration

Research Contributions

Development and characterization of nanostructured lipid carriers for targeted drug delivery, including zerumbone and tamoxifen formulations.
These drug delivery systems show promise for improved cancer therapy efficacy and reduced toxicity.
Investigation of the microbiota–gut–brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases.
This work advances understanding of gut-brain interactions and potential novel treatments for neurodegenerative conditions.
Comparative evaluation of stem cells and their secretory products for regenerative medicine applications.
Insights gained support development of stem cell-based therapies for tissue repair and regeneration.

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