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Neurophysiology and Behaviour in Rodent Models of Neurodevelopmental Disorders

University of Stirling Division of Psychology
✓ Fully Funded 🎓 Neuroscience 🎓 Physiology neurodevelopmental disorders rodent models autism intellectual disability neural recording behavioral neuroscience electrophysiology data silicone probe

Explore how genetic mutations affect brain function using advanced neural recording methods in rodent models. Investigate neurodevelopmental disorders related to autism and intellectual disability with hands-on behavioral and electrophysiological techniques.

AI-generated overview

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Why This Research Matters

This research offers critical insights into how genetic mutations alter neural function and behavior, advancing understanding of neurodevelopmental disorders like autism. By elucidating brain mechanisms, it may inform the development of therapeutic interventions to improve cognitive and behavioral outcomes in affected individuals.

Behavioral neuroscience Spatial Cognition Learning and Memory

Project Description

Project Overview

This project focuses on neurodevelopmental disorders that give rise to autism and intellectual disability. Despite some known genetic causes, the neurological changes underlying these conditions are poorly understood. This PhD aims to explore brain function changes using newly developed rat models of Scn2a+/-, Arid1b+/-, and Grin2b+/- genetic conditions.

Using high-density neural recordings, the project will assess neural representations of the external environment during behavior, a largely unexplored area. This research is part of the broader Autism Rats Consortium funded by the Simons Foundation, with work conducted at the University of Edinburgh.

What You Will Do

  • Conduct silicone probe neural recordings in freely moving rats.
  • Develop and implement behavioral tasks to assess cognitive functions.
  • Analyze electrophysiological data to understand neural encoding and representation.

Expected Outcomes

The project expects to provide novel insights into how specific genetic mutations alter brain function and behavior in models of neurodevelopmental disorders, potentially informing understanding of autism and intellectual disabilities in humans.

Why This Matters

Understanding the neural basis of neurodevelopmental disorders can lead to better diagnosis and treatment strategies. Rodent models allow precise manipulation and measurement of neural activity, which is critical for unraveling complex brain-behavior relationships underlying these conditions.

Entry Requirements

Applicants should have a background in neuroscience or physiological psychology. Specific degree requirements are not detailed.

How to Apply

Contact Prof Paul Dudchenko via email at p.a.dudchenko@stir.ac.uk for enquiries. Submit full applications through the University of Stirling's online portal by selecting ‘PhD Psychology’ and including a brief research proposal (max 1500 words), academic transcripts, English language qualification if applicable, and two academic references.

Eligibility

UK/Home
EU
International

Supervisor Profile

PP
Prof Paul Dudchenko
University of Stirling, Division of Psychology
8870 Citations
38 h-index
Google Scholar

Prof Paul Dudchenko is a leading behavioral neuroscientist specializing in spatial cognition, learning, and memory. Affiliated with the University of Stirling and University of Edinburgh, his research leverages electrophysiological approaches to understand hippocampal function and neural encoding during behavior. He has extensive publications on memory-related neural processes and rodent cognitive models.

Key Publications

1999 1513 citations
The hippocampus, memory, and place cells: is it spatial memory or memory space?
This paper explored the role of hippocampus in spatial memory through the study of place cells.
2000 1263 citations
Hippocampal neurons encode information about different types of memory episodes occurring in the same location
Demonstrated that hippocampal neurons can encode multiple types of memory episodes linked to a single location.
1999 986 citations
The global record of memory in hippocampal neuronal activity
Provided evidence for a global memory representation within hippocampal neuronal activity.
2004 654 citations
An overview of the tasks used to test working memory in rodents
Reviewed and categorized behavioral tasks used to test working memory in rodent models.
1998 296 citations
Cue control and head direction cells.
Clarified the role of cue control in head direction cells that contribute to spatial orientation.

Research Contributions

Characterized the function of hippocampal place cells in spatial memory encoding.
Advanced understanding of the neural basis of memory and navigation, influencing neuroscience research.
Identified hippocampal neuronal encoding of multiple types of memory episodes within the same spatial context.
Provided insight into how the brain integrates spatial and episodic memory information.
Reviewed and systematized tasks for assessing working memory in rodent models.
Facilitated standardized testing protocols for cognitive research and drug screening.
Explored the role of head direction cells and their cue control mechanisms in spatial orientation.
Contributed to the understanding of neural circuits underlying direction sense and navigation.

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