Structural Engineering for Wave Energy Converter Hulls Using Ultra-High-Performance Concrete
Explore the use of UHPC in designing wave energy converter hulls to enhance marine renewable energy solutions. Conduct CFD and FEA simulations along with experimental testing to innovate durable and efficient wave energy structures.
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Project Description
Project Overview
This PhD project focuses on the design and optimization of Wave Energy Converter (WEC) hulls employing Ultra-High-Performance Concrete (UHPC). The research aims to improve the efficiency and durability of wave energy devices, contributing to alternative power production from marine sources. Students will apply their expertise in structural mechanics, fluid dynamics, and concrete design to innovate hull structures for point absorbers and oscillating water columns.
What You Will Do
- Conduct coupled computational fluid dynamics (CFD) and finite element analysis (FEA) to assess WEC hull behavior under hydrodynamic forces.
- Develop and evaluate designs for WEC hulls using numerical analysis.
- Design and perform laboratory tests to characterize UHPC material properties.
- Conduct wave flume experiments to validate and refine hull designs.
- Foster collaboration, rigorously document methods, and maintain reproducibility.
- Report research progress through presentations, technical reports, and peer-reviewed publications.
Expected Outcomes
The project will yield advanced structural designs for WEC hulls that improve performance and durability, validated through simulations and experimental testing. Anticipated outcomes include new UHPC-based hull designs that withstand harsh marine conditions while enabling efficient energy conversion.
Why This Matters
Developing effective WEC hulls using UHPC addresses critical needs in sustainable energy technology by enhancing wave energy's viability as a renewable power source. This research supports global efforts to reduce reliance on fossil fuels and mitigate climate change impacts.
Entry Requirements
How to Apply
Eligibility
Supervisor Profile
Dr. Philippe Kalmogo is an expert in structural and geotechnical engineering specializing in the reliability and design of concrete and deep foundation structures. His research includes evaluating load and resistance factor design methods and studying material interfaces in ultra-high-performance concrete. Based at the University of New Hampshire, he is recognized for improving structural safety and performance through statistical and numerical approaches.